Publications

Recent Publications

Group Violence Reduction Strategy Policy Brief

Tags: Violence Prevention

Community Gun Violence is one of the most serious issues facing US cities today. It is not only responsible for thousands of deaths and injuries every month—it hinders education, limits the effectiveness […]

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Prosecutor Initiatives to Reduce Gun Violence

Tags: Violence Prevention

Prosecutor offices can play a significant role in decreasing gun violence. An increase in gun violence across the United States has left communities and city governments uncertain about how to respond effectively. […]

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Focused Deterrence, Strategic Management, and Effective Gun Violence Prevention

Tags: California Violence Prevention

The evaluation literature suggests that focused deterrence strategies are effective in reducing gun violence. However, focused deterrence is notoriously difficult to implement and sustain. The history of focused deterrence implementation failure raises […]

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The Salience of Social Context, Opioid Antagonist Use, and Prior Opioid Exposure as Determinants of Fatal and Non-fatal Opioid Overdoses

Tags: Massachusetts

This study examines the salience of social context for opioid overdoses in Boston from 2014 to 2019. Longitudinal negative binomial models with random effects indicated that higher levels of concentrated disadvantage, residential […]

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Police Reform in Public Housing Contexts: Body‐Worn Cameras, Surveillance, and Harm Reduction in New York City Housing Authority Developments

Tags: Police Reform

The concern of crime in New York City public housing complexes motivated heightened police patrol of buildings and the enforcement of trespass laws. The 2013 federal court settlement of Davis et al. v. City […]

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Ghost Guns and Crime: A Tale of Two California Cities

Tags: California Violence Prevention

Privately made firearms (PMFs) or “ghost guns” are homemade, unserialized, untraceable firearms that have been increasingly used in violent crime in the United States. Very little is known about the types of […]

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Key Actions for Citywide Gun Violence Reduction: A Three-City Case Study

Tags: Baltimore Indianapolis Philadelphia Violence Prevention

Cities that take a holistic, strategic approach to violence reduction with strong management and accountability practices can drive down violence and keep violence low. To explore this idea in depth, this case […]

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Analyzing the Impact of Baltimore’s Group Violence Reduction Strategy in the Western District

Tags: Baltimore Violence Prevention

The team’s preliminary estimates are that, in the 18 months after its introduction in January 2022, GVRS was responsible for reducing homicides and shootings in the Western District by roughly a quarter, […]

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Disorder Policing to Reduce Crime: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Tags: Police Reform Violence Prevention

Research Summary: Broken windows theory suggests that police can prevent serious crime by addressing social and physical disorder in neighborhoods. In many U.S. cities, recent increases in disorder, fear, and crime have […]

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Streetwork at the Crossroads: An Evaluation of a Street Gang Outreach Intervention and Holistic Appraisal of the Research Evidence

Tags: Community Justice Violence Prevention

Spurred by the success of public health violence interventions, and accelerated by policy pressure to reduce violence without exacerbating overpolicing and mass incarceration, streetwork programs—those that provide anti-violence services by neighborhood-based workers […]

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